Emerging Public Health Needs for Climate Smart Technology in Connecticut Affordable Housing

Thank you to Our Project Partners:

The Yale Schools of Medicine and Public Health, Clean Energy Group, Connecticut Insurance Department, Connecticut Green Bank; funded by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, the Energy Storage Solutions program, and the U.S. Department of Energy’s Building Technologies Office.

About This Report:

This research study aimed to identify the needs of home medical device (HMD) users living in affordable housing and understand their energy dependence in the context of climate resilience. Throughout this project, focus groups and individual interviews with tenants, housing staff, and medical professionals were conducted across the state to gather information about residents’ lived experiences. The report’s findings highlighted the vital need for climate smart technology and other support systems in vulnerable communities throughout Connecticut. Recommendations were also made to guide future investment in these technologies and priorities for public health and energy resilience. 

Read the Full Report Here

The report also reveals how power outages affect residents’ mental health and the use of home medical devices and highlights the socioeconomic barriers contributing to health and energy-related stress. With 10 key recommendations, the report aims to guide future building codes and planning, ensuring residents’ needs and reliance on electricity are prioritized.

Key Recommendations:

  1. Expand the definition of HMDs to include devices related to monitoring health conditions and communicating with care providers, mobility, and devices that maintain air flow and quality. 
  2. Ensure that residents are signed up for utility alerts in case of impending bad weather. 
  3. Utilize expertise of home health aides and nurses, who understand both medical issues that arise during power outages and socioeconomic and other barriers faced by HMD when seeking help.
  4. Consider the financial burden on emergency services and healthcare facilities related to supporting HMD users during power outages when conducting cost-benefit analyses of installing backup power. 
  5. Ensure that procedures for assisting HMD users during power outages consider and accommodate the high anxiety and stress that they experience at those times.  
  6. Require housing providers to have emergency plans that meet the specific needs of each resident and must improve communications with residents about emergency plans. 
  7. Require housing providers to establish accessible and safe common spaces that can be easily used by HMD users as short-term solutions during power outages. 
  8. Facilitate learning between different housing providers. 
  9. Access state and federal incentives and financing 
  10. Public-private partnerships for investment 

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